ADHD Medications and Treatments The primary medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost levels of neurotransmitters, which help improve concentration and control of impulses. They include dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, known by brand names like Adderall, and methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine, called Ritalin and Concerta. If stimulants don't work or https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication